KMID : 1143220230660010020
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Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2023 Volume.66 No. 1 p.20 ~ p.25
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Pregnancy outcomes in twin pregnancies over 10 years
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Jee Jung-Hyun
Hong Su-Jung Ha Sung-Yeon Kim Ho-Yeon Ahn Ki-Hoon Hong Soon-Cheol Oh Min-Jeong Kim Hai-Joong Cho Geum-Joon
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Abstract
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Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in twin pregnancy outcomes between 2007 and 2016 in a Korean population.
Methods: The data for this nationwide population-based study was obtained from the national birth registry of the Korean National Statistical Office and the Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service of Korea. Women with twin pregnancies who gave birth between 2007 and 2016 were included.
Results: From 2007 to 2016, the rate of twin pregnancies increased (1.37% vs. 1.91%, respectively, P<0.0001). The risk of preterm birth (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.77; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.66-1.89) also increased; however, the risk of twin growth discordance (aOR, 0.90; 95% CI, 0.82-0.99) decreased. The risks of cesarean section (aOR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.03-1.29), gestational diabetes mellitus (aOR, 2.10; 95% CI, 1.83-2.39), and postpartum hemorrhage (aOR, 1.27; 95% CI, 1.14-1.41) all increased from 2007 to 2016.
Conclusion: Twin pregnancy outcomes have changed significantly in Korea over a recent 10-year period.
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KEYWORD
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Multiple pregnancy, Twin pregnancy
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